The biggest challenge for homeowners, as the winter sets in, is how to protect their home from the bitter cold and prevent frozen pipes, especially when planning to go out of town. The first and foremost issue one has to address with the advent of winter is frozen pipes that could result in very costly damage and major repairs. At A&T HVAC, we value safety and functionality in the home, even when you’re away from it. This informative post will explain how to avoid frozen pipes while on winter vacation in detail. Read on to find out.
Understanding the Risks of Frozen Pipes
Before discussing prevention methods, it is important to understand why pipes freeze and the possible consequences. Most of the pipes are susceptible to freezing at or below a 20-degree temperature for a fairly continuous period. When frozen water expands, tremendous pressure is applied to the pipes that may cause a crack or burst of the pipes. This results in extensive water damage in your home and belongings.
Winterize Your Home Before You Leave
Insulate Exposed Pipes
The best way to prevent frozen pipes is to properly insulate them. Concentrate on pipes in unheated areas like the attic, basement, and garage. Use foam rubber or fiberglass sleeves to wrap these pipes keeping the water temperature inside the pipe high and less apt to freeze.
Seal Drafts and Leaks
Check your home for air leaks, especially around electrical wiring, dryer vents, and pipes. Close openings with caulk or insulation to keep cold air away from your pipes. This will not only help prevent frozen pipes but also help with the general energy efficiency of your home.
Adjust Your Thermostat
While the temptation to turn off the heating system altogether in order to save the energy costs might be overwhelming, doing so is a surefire recipe for disaster when it comes to preventing frozen pipes. Turn the thermostat to no less than 55 degrees Fahrenheit instead. This consistent temperature will keep your pipes from freezing even in the coldest areas in your home.
Essential Steps to Prevent Frozen Pipes While Away
1. Shut Off the Main Water Supply
One of the most crucial steps to prevent frozen pipes while traveling is to shut off the main water supply to your home. This action significantly reduces the risk of water damage should a pipe freeze and burst in your absence. After shutting off the main valve, open all faucets to drain the remaining water from the pipes.
2. Drain Your Water System
To further prevent frozen pipes, it’s a good idea to completely drain your home’s water system. This includes the following:
- Flushing all toilets
- Draining the water heater
- Opening all faucets until water stops flowing
- Blowing out any remaining water in the pipes with compressed air (if possible)
3. Insulate Outdoor Faucets and Valves
Don’t let your outdoor plumbing fixtures get away: Disconnect the garden hoses, and use the indoor valves to shut off the supply of water from the pipes leading to outside faucets. Consider the use of insulated faucet covers for added freeze protection.
4. Leverage Technology to Facilitate Remote Monitoring
In today’s wired world, smart home technology can be a major player in preventing frozen pipes. Consider investing in a smart thermostat that you can access and operate remotely. You could lower or raise your home’s internal temperature from a distance to make sure it doesn’t fall below that critical threshold for pipes.
Other Ways to Prevent Frozen Pipes
Open Interior Doors and Cabinets
Before leaving, open all interior doors and cabinet doors, especially those housing plumbing fixtures. This allows warm air to circulate more freely throughout your home, reaching pipes that might otherwise be at risk of freezing.
Use Heat Tape or Heat Cables
For exposed pipes that are most susceptible to freeze, use heat tape or thermostatically-controlled heat cables. These products wrap around the pipe and can be plugged in when temperatures drop to provide additional heat. Always follow manufacturer’s instructions when installing these devices.
Arrange for a House Check
If possible, ask a trusted friend, neighbor, or professional house-sitting service to periodically check on your home during your absence to make sure the heating system is working and check for any visible signs of problems with your plumbing.
What to Do If You Suspect Frozen Pipes
Not all frozen pipes burst, but if you come home and think you have one, here’s what to do:
- Find and close the main water shutoff valve right away.
- Open all the faucets to drain the water from the pipes as it thaws.
- Check the pipe for any visible signs of damage or leaks within the exposed areas.
- If there is any, call a professional plumber right away.
Peace of Mind While You Travel
By taking these proactive steps to prevent frozen pipes, you can go on winter travels with peace of mind, knowing your home is protected against one of the most common and costly winter hazards. Remember, preparation and maintaining a constant, warm temperature throughout your home are the two main ways to prevent frozen pipes.
At A&T HVAC, we are dedicated to supporting homeowners in safeguarding their property throughout the year. If you have any concerns regarding your home’s plumbing or heating system and you are preparing to travel for the winter, don’t hesitate to contact our team of experts. We will make sure your home remains safe and warm, even when you are away.
Contact us today and one of our Professional Technicians can help you with your home and business’ HVAC and Plumbing needs.
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